Gastroenteritis, commonly referred to as gastro, is an inflammation of the digestive system that can trigger symptoms such as acute diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, mild fever, headaches and dehydration. Not only uncomfortable but also potentially dangerous for vulnerable individuals, managing gastro requires strategic hydration and dietary choices. This article aims to unveil the optimal foods and drinks to help combat gastro.
Appropriate diet during a bout of gastroenteritis
Understanding the impact of gastro on digestion
Gastro affects the body’s ability to process food normally, leading to a loss of nutrients and water through vomiting and diarrhea. During this time, it’s essential to nourish your body with easily-digestible foods.
The ‘BRAT’ diet for gastro
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Bananas : A rich source of potassium that replenishes electrolytes lost during bouts of diarrhoea or vomiting.
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Rice : Well-cooked rice is bland in flavor and easy on the stomach. It provides necessary energy while minimizing intestinal activity.
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Applesauce : It provides beneficial fiber and sugars without overloading the digestive system.
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Toasts : Plain toasted bread is gentle on the digestive system while providing some needed carbohydrates.
With these insights about appropriate food in case of gastroenteritis, let’s explore further into foods that can specifically alleviate its symptoms.
Foods to prioritize for relieving gastro symptoms
Potential benefits of probiotics
Incorporating yoghurts containing probiotics in your diet may help shorten the duration of gastro. Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that aid digestion and decrease the severity of certain gastro symptoms.
The soothing effect of ginger
A natural anti-inflammatory agent, ginger also helps in reducing nausea or vomiting, common symptoms during a bout of gastro. It can be consumed as ginger tea or added to foods for its potential soothing properties.
After understanding the right food options, let’s not forget hydration, which forms a critical part of managing gastro.
Hydration and recommended beverages during a gastro attack
The importance of rehydration
Compensating for fluid loss is crucial during gastro. Drinking at least two liters of water per day and opting for drinks with sugar and salt will keep you hydrated.
Favourable liquids for rehydration
Liquid | Description |
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Sodium-rich water | Helps restore electrolyte balance in the body. |
Sweetened water | Provides energy while aiding hydration. |
Coconut water | Natural source rich in essential electrolytes. |
Diluted apple juice | Furnishes important sugars without overloading the digestive system. |
Oral rehydration solutions | Specially formulated for effective hydration – particularly recommended for children. |
Now that we’ve looked at how to maintain proper hydration, it’s time to consider your dietary precautions as you recover from gastroenteritis.
Dietary precautions and resumption of normal diet after gastro
Adapting your diet to promote recovery
Slowly reintroducing regular food into your diet is advised once acute symptoms subside. It’s recommended to start with bland, easy-to-digest foods before gradually including more variety.
Maintaining hygiene to prevent spreading of gastro
Frequently washing hands, changing towels regularly, and adapting dietary habits can all play a significant role in preventing the spread of gastro and facilitating recovery.
In this article we’ve covered the importance of an appropriate diet during gastroenteritis, highlighted beneficial foods for symptom relief, discussed the significance of hydration and suggested precautions for resuming normal dietary habits post-recovery. Remember, seeking medical advice is always recommended for effective management of gastroenteritis.
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