Saint helena: discover the paradise island and its protective measures

Located in the South Atlantic under British protection, saint Helena is a small island known for being the place of exile and death of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1821. This remote paradise, measuring just 122 km2 with roughly 4, 500 residents referred to as “the Saints”, offers an incredible wealth of biodiversity and historical intrigue. Despite its isolation, saint Helena has been a hub of international exchange since its discovery by the Portuguese in 1502. Here, we explore this lesser-known Eden and discuss the measures taken to safeguard its unique flora and fauna.

Saint Helena: an Uncharted Island Paradise

The Untouched Beauty of Saint Helena

This remote gem is home to more than 400 endemic species including the St Helena olive (Nesiota elliptica) and Succinea sanctaehelenae snail that cannot be found anywhere else on Earth. Its exceptional biodiversity has made it a hotspot for wildlife documentaries.

A History Steeped in International Exchange

Despite its distant location – 2, 000 km off the coast of Angola and 4, 000 km from Brazil – Saint Helena has been a melting pot for convicts, seamen, slaves, and adventurers from various origins. Its people are fiercely proud of their insular identity while maintaining allegiance to the British Crown.

As we delve deeper into what makes this island so special, let’s explore some must-visit sites that make it a haven for history buffs.

Exploring the Must-see Sights of Saint Helena

Nature’s Finest Showcased

From lush forests to rugged cliffs overlooking azure waters, you’ll find nature’s grandeur at every turn. You may even catch sight of dolphins frolicking in the waves or a sea turtle nesting on the beach.

A Journey Through History

You can walk through the footprints of time, visiting historical sites like Longwood House, where Napoleon lived during his exile until his death. He was initially buried in Sane Valley before his remains were returned to France in 1840.

With its rich history and natural beauty, saint Helena is not just a paradise for tourists, but also an ecosystem that needs protection.

Preserving the Jewel of South Atlantic

The Importance of Conservation Efforts

Endemic species are unique treasures of our planet. Their survival depends largely on human intervention. At Saint Helena, measures have been put into place to protect its exclusive biodiversity from threats such as climate change and invasive species.

Community Involvement in Conservation

The locals play an active role in preserving their homeland’s natural assets, demonstrating that conservation is not only vital for wildlife but also for maintaining a healthy quality of life for all inhabitants.

Saint Helena has always been linked with Napoleon Bonaparte. Let’s delve into how this connection has shaped tourism on the island.

In Napoleon’s Footsteps: historical Tourism on Saint Helena

Napoleon’s influence on Saint Helena’s culture

Napoleon Bonaparte’s stay on the island has left an indelible mark, shaping its cultural identity and turning it into a destination for history lovers who want to explore parts of the deposed emperor’s life and legacy.

But exploring Saint Helena isn’t just about absorbing its natural beauty or reliving history – it’s also about being environmentally responsible.

Responsible Travel and Sustainable Tourism on the Island

The Rise of Eco-Tourism

With the opening of an airport in 2017 offering direct flights from Johannesburg within six hours, travel to Saint Helena has become more accessible. This development has led to a surge in eco-tourism, with travelers seeking a sustainable way of exploring this unique destination.

In all its beauty and history, saint Helena compels visitors not just to explore and experience but also to understand, appreciate and participate in preserving its natural treasures.

To appreciate the charm of Saint Helena is to embark on a journey that transcends mere sightseeing. It’s about immersing oneself in an extraordinary blend of biodiversity and history. Whether you’re marvelling at endemic species found nowhere else on Earth or walking through centuries-old historical sites, the island invites you to be part of both its past and future – a future where sustainable tourism ensures that Saint Helena continues to flourish for generations to come.